{"id":1026,"date":"2020-07-13T11:27:58","date_gmt":"2020-07-13T03:27:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/?page_id=1026"},"modified":"2024-07-30T15:38:29","modified_gmt":"2024-07-30T07:38:29","slug":"shaodanma","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/","title":{"rendered":"Shaodan MA"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1026\" class=\"elementor elementor-1026\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-37f868d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"37f868d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1453d0bd\" data-id=\"1453d0bd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4df109 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f4df109\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"186\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/UM-Logo_H-Black-2-1024x298.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-34874\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/UM-Logo_H-Black-2-1024x298.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/UM-Logo_H-Black-2-300x87.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/UM-Logo_H-Black-2-768x223.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/UM-Logo_H-Black-2-1536x446.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/UM-Logo_H-Black-2-2048x595.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/UM-Logo_H-Black-2-1568x456.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-61cf423\" data-id=\"61cf423\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2b640b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d2b640b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-18.02.48-1024x288.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-34872\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-18.02.48-1024x288.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-18.02.48-300x84.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-18.02.48-768x216.png 768w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-18.02.48-1536x432.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-18.02.48-2048x576.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-18.02.48-1568x441.png 1568w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2408f51b\" data-id=\"2408f51b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4212de elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f4212de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1173\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/WO-H.png\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-34866\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/WO-H.png 1173w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/WO-H-300x111.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/WO-H-1024x380.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/WO-H-768x285.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1173px) 100vw, 1173px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f45ad24\" data-id=\"3f45ad24\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-668b254e\" data-id=\"668b254e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-186192d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"186192d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e20c9b\" data-id=\"7e20c9b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b7be0d elementor-align-center elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0b7be0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">HOME<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8de789f\" data-id=\"8de789f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a89dd85 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"a89dd85\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/bio\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">BIOGRAPHY<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-646c1e8\" data-id=\"646c1e8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56b8633 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"56b8633\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/research\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">RESEARCH<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-58f744d\" data-id=\"58f744d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfb1df8 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"cfb1df8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/publications\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">PUBLICATIONS<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ce3c5b\" data-id=\"4ce3c5b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da53eab elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"da53eab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/group\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">GROUP<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-53fd678\" data-id=\"53fd678\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0234291 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0234291\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/teaching\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">TEACHING<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-144b555 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"144b555\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-487d7b3\" data-id=\"487d7b3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-49a04be elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"49a04be\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e093db\" data-id=\"3e093db\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a37280e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a37280e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/Shaodan-Ma_new-pcgyxhn87t0hj40ope17niw6syc7mucwxwaqjzohte.jpg\" title=\"Shaodan Ma_new\" alt=\"Shaodan Ma_new\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ed64c53\" data-id=\"ed64c53\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f197ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f197ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Shaodan MA \u99ac\u5c11\u4e39<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0af834 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c0af834\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Professor<br \/>Associate Director, State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City<br \/>Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology<br \/>University of Macau<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d921066 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"d921066\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-envelope\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">shaodanma@um.edu.mo<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-phone\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">+853 - 8822 8470<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-fax\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">+853 - 8822 2426<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-address-card\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Room 3047, Building E11, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau, China<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-66b1b28 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"66b1b28\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0100c99\" data-id=\"0100c99\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fedbb7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1fedbb7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10ff44d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"10ff44d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">Latest Highlights<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74bc4ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"74bc4ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc\"><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;text-decoration: underline\"><b>1. AI-empowered Wireless Communications<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><ol><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><ol style=\"list-style-type: upper-roman\"><li><span style=\"color: #ff0000;font-size: 18pt\">Channel estimation for massive MIMO systems with low density pilots<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ol><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><ul><li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;font-size: 12pt\">Binggui Zhou, Xi Yang, Shaodan Ma, Feifei Gao and Guanghua Yang, &#8220;Pay Less But Get More: A Dual-Attention-based Channel Estimation Network for Massive MIMO Systems with Low-Density Pilots&#8221;, <strong><em>IEEE Transactions on Wireless <\/em><em>Communications<\/em><\/strong>, vol. 23(6), pp. 6061-6076, June 2024<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">A<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong> dual-attention-based channel estimation network (DACEN)<\/strong><\/span> is proposed to realize accurate channel estimation via <strong>low-density pilots<\/strong>, by jointly learning the spatial-temporal domain features of massive MIMO channels with the temporal attention module and the spatial attention module. To further improve the estimation accuracy, a <span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>parameter-instance transfer learning approach<\/strong><\/span> is also proposed to transfer the channel knowledge learned from the high-density pilots pre-acquired during the training dataset collection period. Experimental results reveal that the proposed DACEN-based method achieves better channel estimation performance than the existing methods under various pilot-density settings and signal-to-noise ratios. Additionally, with the proposed parameter-instance transfer learning approach, the DACEN-based method achieves additional performance gain, thereby further demonstrating the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ba75e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2ba75e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"4382\" height=\"1820\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-38624\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN.png 4382w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN-300x125.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN-1024x425.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN-768x319.png 768w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN-1536x638.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN-2048x851.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DACEN-1568x651.png 1568w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 4382px) 100vw, 4382px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5492dd1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5492dd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;text-decoration: underline\"><b>2. A New Architecture: <\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 24pt\"><span style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\"><b style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;text-decoration: underline\">R<\/span>econfigurable <span style=\"color: #ff0000;text-decoration: underline\">D<\/span>istributed <span style=\"color: #ff0000;text-decoration: underline\">A<\/span>ntennas and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;text-decoration: underline\">R<\/span>eflecting <span style=\"color: #ff0000;text-decoration: underline\">S<\/span>urface (<span style=\"color: #ff0000;text-decoration: underline\">RDARS<\/span>)<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><ul><li><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #0000ff\">C. Ma, X. Yang, J. Wang, G. Yang, W. Zhang, and S. Ma, \u201cReconfigurable distributed antennas and reflecting surface : A new architecture for wireless communications,\u201d arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.06950, 2023 (accepted by <em>IEEE Transactions on <\/em><em>Communications<\/em>)<\/span><br \/><ul style=\"list-style-type: circle\"><li>A flexible and reconfigurable combination of <span style=\"color: #00ccff\">distributed antennas<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #00ccff\">reflecting surface.<\/span><\/li><li>Each element on <span style=\"color: #00ccff\">RDARS<\/span> flexibly switching between <span style=\"color: #00ccff\">passive reflecting<\/span> surface and <span style=\"color: #00ccff\">active transmitting\/receiving<\/span> antenna.<\/li><li>Providing substantial performance gain by combating\u00a0 \u201cmultiplicative fading\u201d.<\/li><li>Controllable trade-off leveraging both \u201creflection gain\u201d\u00a0 and \u201cdistribution gain\u201d.<\/li><li>Strong practicability and high transparency to users.<\/li><li>Offering new paradigm for integrated sensing and communication.<\/li><li>More to be exploited &#8230;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><ul style=\"list-style-type: square\"><li><span style=\"color: #00ccff\"><b>Architecture of RDARS:<\/b><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-461b782 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"461b782\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2812\" height=\"1238\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-34855\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45.png 2812w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45-300x132.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45-1024x451.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45-768x338.png 768w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45-1536x676.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45-2048x902.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/\u622a\u5c4f2023-08-29-16.50.45-1568x690.png 1568w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2812px) 100vw, 2812px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47a4256 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47a4256\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><ul style=\"list-style-type: square\"><li><span style=\"color: #00ccff;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px\"><b>Demo: RDARS-aided Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC)\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36fc583 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"36fc583\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;hosted&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hosted-video elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"elementor-video\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/RDARS_v3_small.mp4\" autoplay=\"\" loop=\"\" playsinline=\"\" controlsList=\"nodownload\"><\/video>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-853359a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"853359a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><ul style=\"list-style-type: circle\"><li><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">Uplink data transmission from UE to BS<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">Two-step UE positioning:<\/span><ul><li><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">RDARS beam sweeping to determine the UE direction according to the maximal received signal power at the BS (exploiting the reflection gain)<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #ff00ff\">UE range estimation based on the received signal powers at the BS and the connected elements at the RDARS (exploiting the connection gain)\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #0000ff\">Jintao Wang, Chengwang Ji, Jiajia Guo, Shaodan Ma, &#8220;Demo: Reconfigurable Distributed Antennas and Reflecting Surface (RDARS)-aided Integrated Sensing and Communication System&#8221;, accepted by IEEE\/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC), Dalian, China, 2023<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7bd8464 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7bd8464\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0fd3f27\" data-id=\"0fd3f27\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b5f40e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5b5f40e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 24pt\">3. Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Prototyping System<\/span><\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/b><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0We have built <span style=\"font-weight: bolder\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff\">a<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #00ccff\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder\">millimeter wave massive MIMO prototyping system<\/span><\/span>\u00a0which consists of a base station with massive antennas and multiple single\/multi-antenna mobile users. The prototyping system is scalable and flexible by building the baseband processing modules into software-defined radios. It supports custom-defined functions\/algorithms realization and various application verifications, such as artificial intelligence-aided beam training\/tracking, ultra-reliable communication, integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), and so on. Details can be found in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/research\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the research page<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91cd512 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"91cd512\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication_20230708-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-33918\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication_20230708-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication_20230708-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication_20230708-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication_20230708-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication_20230708-1568x882.png 1568w, https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication_20230708.png 2017w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2559ca9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2559ca9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><ul style=\"list-style-type: square\"><li><span style=\"color: #00ccff;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 14pt\"><strong>Demo: Vision-aided multi-user sensing and communications\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/b><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4f1b69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"c4f1b69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;hosted&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-hosted-video elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<video class=\"elementor-video\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Vision-aided-multi-user-mmwave-communication-demo_small_20230708.mp4\" autoplay=\"\" loop=\"\" muted=\"muted\" playsinline=\"\" controlsList=\"nodownload\"><\/video>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fb7727a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fb7727a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-68f8fbe\" data-id=\"68f8fbe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c844f55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c844f55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Copyright\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">\u00a9 2021<\/span><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">\u00a0Shaodan Ma<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HOME BIOGRAPHY RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS GROUP TEACHING Shaodan MA \u99ac\u5c11\u4e39 Professor Associate Director, State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology University of Macau shaodanma@um.edu.mo +853 &#8211; 8822 8470 +853 &#8211; 8822 2426 Room 3047, Building E11, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/shaodanma\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Shaodan MA&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":56,"featured_media":15286,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-1026","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/56"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1026"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44127,"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1026\/revisions\/44127"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fst.um.edu.mo\/personal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}